Lesson 6 : The Joy of Living
পাঠ ৬: জীয়াই থকাৰ আনন্দ
Beginners English Class 5
5. Read the following two speeches:
a) The Principal’s speech:
Good morning, everyone!
We have with us today Dr. Adity Goswami. We have invited her to talk to you students on drugs abuse. Give her a round of applause (everyone claps). Now, I request Dr. Goswami to deliver her speech.
b) Dr. Adity Goswami’s speech:
Respected Principal, staff and students.
I must thank the principal of the school for inviting me to speak to you on such an important topic. Students! Do you know what a drug is ? You must have seen signs with the word ‘Drug Store’. A drug store is another word for a pharmacy. So ‘drug’ means ‘medicine’. Doctors prescribe drugs for us to buy from a drug store. They also advise us on the quantity of medicine we have to use. Many people use pain killers, high blood pressure pills, sleeping tablets and so on. If they use more than what doctors prescribe, they are using the drug wrongly. Abuse means the wrong use of something. Improper use of drugs is called ‘Drug abuse’.
There are some types of drugs that doctors don’t prescribe. These are sold illegally at very high prices. They cause great harm to us. We must not use them. Let me tell you what happens when someone uses illegal drugs.
i) They become a problem to the family.
ii) If they are students, they lose their interest in studies, games and sport and spoil their health.
Therefore, students, remember to keep yourself away from illegal drugs.
6. Read the statements below and state whether each one is true or false. If it is true, circle the 'T' and if it is false, circle 'F':
a) People who use drugs spoil their health.
Ans: False
b) Drug abuse results in good health.
Ans: False
c) Drug abuse is a wrong habit that we must always avoid.
Ans: True
d) Students who take drugs lose interest in their studies.
Ans: True
7. Answer the following questions:
(a) What is the topic of Dr. Adity Goswami's speech ?
Ans: The topic of Dr. Adity Goswami's speech is"Drug abuse".
(b) Name two medicine that can be brought at a drug store.
Ans: Paracetamol and Penicillin.
(c) Give another word for the word 'drug'.
Ans: The another word for drug is Medicine.
(d) Give the meaning of 'abuse' in the expression 'drug abuse'.
Ans: Abuse means the wrong use of something. Improper use of Drugs is called 'drug abuse'.
8. Work in groups. Make a chart showing at least three bad effects of drug abuse. You can draw or paste pictures to make your chart look attractive.
Ans: i) They become a problem to the family.
ii) If they are students, they lose their interest in studies, games and sport and spoil their health.
iii) Drug abuse become a problem of accident.
9. Role play.
Imagine Dr. Adity Goswami has given a speech on cleanliness in your school during World Health Day.
Two students will play the roles of the Principal and Dr. Adity Goswami. Others will ask questions about cleanliness to the principal and Dr. Goswami.
10. a) On the way to school Arun saw an artist drawing a poster on drug abuse. Let's read the slogan on the poster:
Health is Wealth.
10. b) Work in groups. Rearrange the words and write a slogan:
drugs of improper use result may in death
Ans: Improper use of Drugs may result in death.
Now, draw the poster :
11. Sometimes two words of the same spelling may have different meanings. One is done for you:
Store : a large shop that sells different types of foods.
Store : to put something somewhere and keep it there to use later.
Now, write a word whose meaning is given below. Choose from the options given.
- a sports event where people or teams compete against each other.
- when two things are similar we say this word.
game. match play
Ans: Match
12. Let's learn to talk. While someone is getting ready for school, we may say:
Wear your uniform.
Button your shirt.
Wear your shorts.
Wear your skirt.
Now tuck your shirt in.
Wear your socks.
Now wear your shoes.
Tie your shoelaces.
After someone comes back from school, we may say:
Take off your uniform.
Undo the buttons of your shirt.
Take off your shirt.
Take off your shoes.
Now take off your socks.
Now, make sentences using the following:
Wear: Wear your uniform in time.
Tuck: Tuck your shirt in.
undo: Undo the button of your pant.
take off: We should take off our shoes and slippers while entering the temple.
tie: Tie your shoelaces.
button: Button your shirt.
13. Arun is walking home from school. He bears a small girl crying. He looks here and there and finds her sitting near a big tree. Her arm is bleeding. Arun puts his fingers on her wrist. It is beating fast.
What should Arun do ? Should he:
- take the girl home ?
- call an adult and ask him or her to help out ?
- leave the girl alone and walk away ?
- nurse the girl and take her home ?
- give her first aid ?
Ans: Nurse the girl and take her home.
Work with your friend and share your ideas.
- Are you always ready to help others ?
Ans: Yes, I'm always ready to help others.
- How do you feel after helping someone ?
Ans: I feel very happy after helping someone.
14. Put your thumb on your wrist. Can you feel your pulse?
Feel your partner's pulse and find out how many times it beats in one minute.
15. Pair work.
Ask your partner to show actions:
- Wear your socks.
- Button your shirt.
- Wear your shoes.
- Throw the ball.
- Catch the ball.
- Tuck your shirt in.
- Wear your shorts.
16. These are some health tips to keep us fit. Read them:
- Exercise regularly.
- নিয়মীয়াকৈ ব্যায়াম কৰক।
- Drink plenty of water .
- যথেষ্ট পৰিমাণে পানী খাব।
- Beware of animal bites.
- জন্তুৰ কামোৰৰ পৰা সাৱধান হ'ব।
- Always keep a first aid box ready.
- সদায়ে প্ৰাথমিক চিকিৎসাবাকচ এটা সাজু ৰাখিব।
- Avoid having roadside food.
- ৰাস্তাৰ কাষত খাদ্য খোৱা পৰিহাৰ কৰিব।
- Wash your hands before eating.
- খোৱাৰ আগতে আপোনাৰ হাত ধুব।
- Use a handkerchief when you sneeze and cough.
- হাঁচি আৰু কাহ হ'লে ৰুমাল ব্যৱহাৰ কৰিব।
- Keep your food covered.
- আপোনাৰ খাদ্য ঢাকি ৰাখিব।
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Thank you...
SCERT ASSAM TEXTBOOK SOLUTIONS FOR CLASS 5 BEGINNERS ENGLISH
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